The SKG-IF Ontology: data-source
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The SKG-IF Ontology: data-source

This version:
https://w3id.org/skg-if/ontology/data-source/1.1.0/
Latest version:
https://w3id.org/skg-if/ontology/
Revision:
1.1.0
Authors:
Scientific Knowledge Graphs – Interoperability Framework (SKG-IF) WG
License:
http://insertlicenseURIhere.example.org
Cite as:
Scientific Knowledge Graphs – Interoperability Framework (SKG-IF) WG. The SKG-IF Ontology: data-source. Revision: 1.1.0. Retrieved from: https://w3id.org/skg-if/ontology/data-source/1.1.0/

Ontology Specification Draft

SKG-O: data-source: Description back to ToC

SKG-O, the SKG-IF Ontology, is not yet another bibliographic ontology. Rather it is just a place where existing and complementary ontological entities from several other ontologies, all employed in the Scientific Knowledge Graph Interoperability Framework (SKG-IF), are grouped together for the purpose of providing descriptive metadata compliant with the SKG-IF Data Model.

Cross-reference for SKG-O: data-source classes, object properties and data properties back to ToC

This section provides details for each class and property defined by SKG-O: data-source.

Classes

datacite:Identifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/datacite/Identifier

The properties that can be used with this class are: * datacite:usesIdentifierScheme -[1]-> datacite:IdentifierScheme * literal:hasLiteralValue -[1]-> rdfs:Literal
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/datacite/

datacite:IdentifierSchemec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/datacite/IdentifierScheme

Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/datacite/

dcat:DataService (SKG-IF labels: Data source)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#DataService

The properties that can be used with this class are: * datacite:hasIdentifier -[0..N]-> datacite:Identifier * dcat:theme -[0..1]-> owl:Thing * dcterms:conformsTo -[0..N]-> dcterms:Standard * dcterms:coverage -[0..N]-> owl:Thing * dcterms:subject -[0..N]-> owl:Thing * foaf:name -[0..1]-> rdfs:Literal * odrl:hasPolicy -[0..N]-> odrl:Policy * schema:audience -[0..N]-> schema:Audience
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#

dcterms:Standardc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/Standard

The properties that can be used with this class are: * dcterms:coverage -[1]-> owl:Thing * dcterms:requires -[1..N]-> datacite:IdentifierScheme
Is defined by
http://purl.org/dc/terms/

fabio:Catalog (SKG-IF labels: aggregator)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Catalog

services for the aggregation of metadata about research products (and other entities) that are mainly collected (aka harvested) from data sources via APIs and then possibly curated/enriched by end-users, e.g. BASE, NARCIS, GESIS, B2FIND, OpenAIRE Research Graph
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Database (SKG-IF labels: scientific database)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Database

Scientific Databases intended to store structured information about scientific entities, e.g. PROTDB, ENA, ECRIN Studies Database
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Dataset (SKG-IF labels: research data)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Dataset

Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Journal (SKG-IF labels: journal archive)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Journal

Data sources for the deposition (submission), preservation, discovery, and access of scientific journal articles (metadata and files), e.g. publishers sites, journal sites, etc.
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Metadata (SKG-IF labels: metadata)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Metadata

Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Repository (SKG-IF labels: repository)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Repository

services for the deposition, preservation, discovery, and access of research products metadata and files, e.g. PANGAEA, Zenodo, B2SHARE, EGI AppDB, BioTools
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:ScholarlyWork (SKG-IF labels: literature)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/ScholarlyWork

Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Software (SKG-IF labels: software)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Software

Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

fabio:Work (SKG-IF labels: any)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/fabio/Work

Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/

foaf:Documentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Document

Is defined by
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/

frapo:ResearchInformationSystem (SKG-IF labels: cris system)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/cerif/frapo/ResearchInformationSystem

A current research information system (CRIS) is an information system to store, manage and exchange contextual metadata for the research products funded by a research funder or conducted at a research-performing organisation
Is defined by
http://purl.org/cerif/frapo/

odrl:Actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/Action

Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

odrl:Policyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/Policy

The properties that can be used with this class are: * dcterms:description -[0..1]-> xsd:string * foaf:page -[0..1]-> foaf:Document * odrl:action -[1]-> odrl:Action * odrl:target -[0..N]-> owl:Thing
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

schema:Audiencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/Audience

The properties that can be used with this class are: * schema:audienceType -[1]-> xsd:string
Is defined by
https://schema.org/

vivo:Publisher (SKG-IF labels: publisher archive)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://vivoweb.org/ontology/core#Publisher

Scientific literature publisher, e.g. Elsevier, Copernicus, Frontiers, Springer, providing metadata and files of scientific publications relative to journals and conferences
Is defined by
http://vivoweb.org/ontology/core#

Object Properties

datacite:hasIdentifier (SKG-IF labels: identifiers)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/datacite/hasIdentifier

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * datacite:Identifier
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/datacite/

datacite:usesIdentifierScheme (SKG-IF labels: scheme)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/datacite/usesIdentifierScheme

The scheme for the external identifier (e.g., a DOI).
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * datacite:Identifier In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * datacite:IdentifierScheme
Is defined by
http://purl.org/spar/datacite/

dcat:theme (SKG-IF labels: data_source_classification)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#theme

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * owl:Thing
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#

dcterms:conformsTo (SKG-IF labels: persistent_identity_systems)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * dcterms:Standard
Is defined by
http://purl.org/dc/terms/

dcterms:coverage (SKG-IF labels: for, research_product_types)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/coverage

The Product type to which the persistent identifier is referring to. To choose from
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService * dcterms:Standard In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * owl:Thing
Is defined by
http://purl.org/dc/terms/

dcterms:requires (SKG-IF labels: pid_schemes)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/requires

Persistent identifier schemes used to refer to ProductTypes. Each elements must be drawn by the EOSC vocabulary Persistent Identity Scheme, i.e.,
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcterms:Standard In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * datacite:IdentifierScheme
Is defined by
http://purl.org/dc/terms/

dcterms:subject (SKG-IF labels: disciplines)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * owl:Thing
Is defined by
http://purl.org/dc/terms/

foaf:page (SKG-IF labels: documented_at)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/page

The URL of the document that describes the policy.
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * odrl:Policy In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * foaf:Document
Is defined by
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/

odrl:action (SKG-IF labels: about)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/action

The type of policy to consider.
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * odrl:Policy In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * odrl:Action
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

odrl:hasPolicy (SKG-IF labels: policies)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/hasPolicy

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * odrl:Policy
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

odrl:target (SKG-IF labels: target)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/target

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * odrl:Policy In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * owl:Thing
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

schema:audience (SKG-IF labels: audience)op back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/audience

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following classes (range): * schema:Audience
Is defined by
https://schema.org/

Data Properties

dcterms:description (SKG-IF labels: description)dp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/description

Describe the type of policy, if necessary.
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * odrl:Policy In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following data types (range): * xsd:string
Is defined by
http://purl.org/dc/terms/

foaf:name (SKG-IF labels: name)dp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name

In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * dcat:DataService In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following data types (range): * rdfs:Literal
Is defined by
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/

literal:hasLiteralValue (SKG-IF labels: value)dp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: http://www.essepuntato.it/2010/06/literalreification/hasLiteralValue

The external identifier.
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * datacite:Identifier In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following data types (range): * rdfs:Literal
Is defined by
http://www.essepuntato.it/2010/06/literalreification/

schema:audienceType (SKG-IF labels: audience_type)dp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://schema.org/audienceType

the type of the audience based on the vocabulary Jurisdiction.
In SKG-IF, it is used in the following classes (domain): * schema:Audience In SKG-IF, it is used to link to entities belonging to the following data types (range): * xsd:string
Is defined by
https://schema.org/

Named Individuals

coar:c_14cb (SKG-IF labels: metadata only access)ni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb

This policy provides the possibility of having / handling metadata only access refers to the resources in the Data source (from COAR Access Rights 1.0).
Is defined by
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/

coar:c_16ec (SKG-IF labels: restricted access)ni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec

This policy provides the possibility of having / handling restricted access to the resources in the Data source (from COAR Access Rights 1.0).
Is defined by
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/

coar:c_abf2 (SKG-IF labels: open access)ni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

This policy provides the possibility of having / handling Data source resources that are immediately and permanently online (from COAR Access Rights 1.0).
Is defined by
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/

coar:c_f1cf (SKG-IF labels: embargoed access)ni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf

This policy provides the possibility of having / handling embargoed access refers to the resources in the Data source (from COAR Access Rights 1.0).
Is defined by
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/

odrl:aggregate (SKG-IF labels: submission)ni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/aggregate

This policy provides a comprehensive framework for the contribution of research products. Criteria for submitting content to the repository as well as product preparation guidelines can be stated. Concepts for quality assurance may be provided.
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

odrl:archive (SKG-IF labels: preservation)ni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/archive

This policy provides a comprehensive framework for the long-term preservation of the research products. Principles aims and responsibilities must be clarified. An important aspect is the description of preservation concepts to ensure the technical and conceptual utility of the content.
Is defined by
http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/

Legend back to ToC

c: Classes
op: Object Properties
dp: Data Properties
ni: Named Individuals

Acknowledgments back to ToC

The authors would like to thank Silvio Peroni for developing LODE, a Live OWL Documentation Environment, which is used for representing the Cross Referencing Section of this document and Daniel Garijo for developing Widoco, the program used to create the template used in this documentation.